# Chapter 4.3.19 - Displaying Tax Results

Source: https://developer.avalara.com/products/communications/integration-guides/dev-guide_rest_v2/customizing-transactions/sample-transactions/displaying-tax-results/

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REST v2 allows you to specify the level of detail returned as part of the [CalcTaxes response](/communications/dev-guide_rest_v2/reference/calc-taxes-response/).

### Setting the Flags

There are two available levels of detail set on the [Invoice](/communications/dev-guide_rest_v2/reference/invoice/):

-   **Detailed tax details** (`dtl`): displays the tax details per line item
-   **Summary tax details** (`summ`): displays a summary of all taxes returned. InvoiceMode (`invm`) must be enabled

**ReturnDetail** and/or **ReturnSummary** must be set to `true`.

#### ReturnDetail

Setting the ReturnDetail flag (`dtl`) displays or hides the detailed taxes object (`txs`) for each LineItem in the [CalcTaxes response](/communications/dev-guide_rest_v2/reference/calc-taxes-response/). InvoiceMode (`invm`) has no impact on the ReturnDetail flag.

InvoiceMode Value

ReturnDetail Value

CalcTaxes Response Result

`true` or `false`

`true` (default)

Enables return of tax details `txs` object

`false`

Disables return of tax details `txs` object

##### Note about Bundle Files

Bundled tax calculations return summarized [detailed results](/communications/dev-guide_rest_v2/reference/detailed-tax-result) when more than one bundle item returns the same tax type.

#### ReturnSummary

Setting the ReturnSummary flag (`summ`) displays or hides the summary taxes object (`summ`) for the entire Invoice in the [CalcTaxes response](/communications/dev-guide_rest_v2/reference/calc-taxes-response/).

InvoiceMode Value

ReturnSummary Value

CalcTaxes Response Result

`true`

`false` (default)

Disables return of tax summary `summ` object

`true`

Enables return of tax summary `summ` object

`false`

`true` or `false`

Tax summary `summ` object not returned

### Taxable Measure

Taxable measure is returned as part the detailed taxes. It is the basis for calculation of rate-based taxes. Simple transactions result in a taxable measure equal to the sale price. However, tax-on-tax, caps, thresholds, tiers, and taxable amount modifiers can all result in taxable measures that are greater than or less than the sale price. For rate-based taxes, Tax Amount = Taxable Measure \* Rate.  

Taxable measure is adjusted by any factor that changes the tax calculation. Examples:

-   Taxable measure exceeds the sale amount: Tax-on-tax occurs - the tax amount calculated includes tax amount from other taxes. The additional taxes to be included are added to the taxable measure
-   Taxable measure is less than the sale price: A discount is applied - safe harbor exemptions or internet tax in Texas where the first $25 is exempt from taxation

### Example 1 - Summary and Detailed taxes Returned

This example demonstrates both the Detail taxes (`txs`) and Summary taxes (`summ`) returned in the [CalcTaxes response](/communications/dev-guide_rest_v2/reference/calc-taxes-response/).

In this sample request:

-   InvoiceMode, ReturnDetail, and ReturnSummary fields are all set to `true`

This is the only combination of fields to return both the Detail and Summary taxes together.

```json
{ "cmpn": { "bscl": 0, "svcl": 0, "fclt": false, "frch": false, "reg": false }, "inv": [ { "doc": "DISPLAYING TAX RESULTS", "cmmt": false, "bill": { "cnty": "San Francisco", "ctry": "USA", "int": true, "geo": false, "city": "San Francisco", "st": "CA", "zip": "94102" }, "cust": 0, "lfln": false, "date": "2017-05-01T12:00:00Z", "itms": [ { "ref": "Line Item 001", "chg": 100, "line": 0, "sale": 1, "incl": false, "tran": 19, "serv": 6, "dbt": false, "adj": false }, { "ref": "Line Item 002", "chg": 0, "line": 10, "sale": 1, "incl": false, "tran": 19, "serv": 21, "dbt": false, "adj": false }, { "ref": "Line Item 003", "chg": 25, "line": 0, "sale": 1, "incl": false, "tran": 19, "serv": 37, "dbt": false, "adj": false } ], "invm": true, "dtl": true, "summ": true } ]}
```

#### Response

Detailed taxes (`txs`) and Summarized taxes (`summ`) are both returned.

[View the Response JSON](#collapse1)

```json
{ "inv": [ { "doc": "DISPLAYING TAX RESULTS", "itms": [ { "ref": "Line Item 001", "txs": [ { "bill": true, "cmpl": true, "tm": 35.099999999999994, "calc": 1, "cat": "CONNECTIVITY CHARGES", "cid": 5, "name": "Universal Lifeline Telephone Service Charge (VoIP)", "exm": 64.9, "lns": 0, "min": 0, "pcd": 253500, "rate": 0.0475, "sur": true, "tax": 1.6672499999999997, "lvl": 1, "tid": 454 }, { "bill": true, "cmpl": true, "tm": 35.099999999999994, "calc": 1, "cat": "CONNECTIVITY CHARGES", "cid": 5, "name": "CA Teleconnect Fund (VoIP)", "exm": 64.9, "lns": 0, "min": 0, "pcd": 253500, "rate": 0.0108, "sur": true, "tax": 0.37908, "lvl": 1, "tid": 452 }, { "bill": true, "cmpl": true, "tm": 35.099999999999994, "calc": 1, "cat": "CONNECTIVITY CHARGES", "cid": 5, "name": "CA High Cost Fund A (VoIP)", "exm": 64.9, "lns": 0, "min": 0, "pcd": 253500, "rate": 0.0035, "sur": true, "tax": 0.12284999999999999, "lvl": 1, "tid": 450 }, { "bill": true, "cmpl": true, "tm": 35.099999999999994, "calc": 1, "cat": "CONNECTIVITY CHARGES", "cid": 5, "name": "TRS (VoIP)", "exm": 64.9, "lns": 0, "min": 0, "pcd": 253500, "rate": 0.005, "sur": true, "tax": 0.17549999999999996, "lvl": 1, "tid": 217 }, { "bill": true, "cmpl": true, "tm": 35.099999999999994, "calc": 1, "cat": "E-911 CHARGES", "cid": 7, "name": "E911 (VoIP)", "exm": 64.9, "lns": 0, "min": 0, "pcd": 253500, "rate": 0.0075, "sur": false, "tax": 0.26324999999999993, "lvl": 1, "tid": 161 }, { "bill": true, "cmpl": true, "tm": 64.9, "calc": 1, "cat": "CONNECTIVITY CHARGES", "cid": 5, "name": "FUSF (VoIP)", "exm": 35.099999999999994, "lns": 0, "min": 0, "pcd": 0, "rate": 0.174, "sur": false, "tax": 11.2926, "lvl": 0, "tid": 162 }, { "bill": true, "cmpl": true, "tm": 64.9, "calc": 1, "cat": "REGULATORY CHARGES", "cid": 6, "name": "FCC Regulatory Fee (VoIP)", "exm": 35.099999999999994, "lns": 0, "min": 0, "pcd": 0, "rate": 0.00302, "sur": false, "tax": 0.19599800000000003, "lvl": 0, "tid": 226 } ] }, { "ref": "Line Item 002", "txs": [ { "bill": true, "cmpl": true, "tm": 0, "calc": 4, "cat": "E-911 CHARGES", "cid": 7, "name": "San Francisco Access line Tax (VoIP)", "exm": 0, "lns": 10, "min": 0, "pcd": 377300, "rate": 3.27, "sur": false, "tax": 32.7, "lvl": 3, "tid": 250 } ] }, { "ref": "Line Item 003", "txs": [ { "bill": true, "cmpl": true, "tm": 25, "calc": 1, "cat": "SALES AND USE TAXES", "cid": 1, "name": "District Tax", "exm": 0, "lns": 0, "min": 0, "pcd": 377200, "rate": 0.0125, "sur": false, "tax": 0.3125, "lvl": 2, "tid": 4 }, { "bill": true, "cmpl": true, "tm": 25, "calc": 1, "cat": "SALES AND USE TAXES", "cid": 1, "name": "Sales Tax", "exm": 0, "lns": 0, "min": 0, "pcd": 377300, "rate": 0.0125, "sur": false, "tax": 0.3125, "lvl": 2, "tid": 1 }, { "bill": true, "cmpl": true, "tm": 25, "calc": 1, "cat": "SALES AND USE TAXES", "cid": 1, "name": "Sales Tax", "exm": 0, "lns": 0, "min": 0, "pcd": 377300, "rate": 0.06, "sur": false, "tax": 1.5, "lvl": 1, "tid": 1 } ] } ], "summ": [ { "max": 2147483647, "min": 0, "tchg": 35.099999999999994, "calc": 1, "cat": "CONNECTIVITY CHARGES", "cid": 5, "name": "Universal Lifeline Telephone Service Charge (VoIP)", "exm": 64.9, "lns": 0, "pcd": 253500, "rate": 0.0475, "sur": true, "tax": 1.6672499999999997, "lvl": 1, "tid": 454 }, { "max": 2147483647, "min": 0, "tchg": 35.099999999999994, "calc": 1, "cat": "CONNECTIVITY CHARGES", "cid": 5, "name": "CA Teleconnect Fund (VoIP)", "exm": 64.9, "lns": 0, "pcd": 253500, "rate": 0.0108, "sur": true, "tax": 0.37908, "lvl": 1, "tid": 452 }, { "max": 2147483647, "min": 0, "tchg": 35.099999999999994, "calc": 1, "cat": "CONNECTIVITY CHARGES", "cid": 5, "name": "CA High Cost Fund A (VoIP)", "exm": 64.9, "lns": 0, "pcd": 253500, "rate": 0.0035, "sur": true, "tax": 0.12284999999999999, "lvl": 1, "tid": 450 }, { "max": 2147483647, "min": 0, "tchg": 35.099999999999994, "calc": 1, "cat": "CONNECTIVITY CHARGES", "cid": 5, "name": "TRS (VoIP)", "exm": 64.9, "lns": 0, "pcd": 253500, "rate": 0.005, "sur": true, "tax": 0.17549999999999996, "lvl": 1, "tid": 217 }, { "max": 2147483647, "min": 0, "tchg": 35.099999999999994, "calc": 1, "cat": "E-911 CHARGES", "cid": 7, "name": "E911 (VoIP)", "exm": 64.9, "lns": 0, "pcd": 253500, "rate": 0.0075, "sur": false, "tax": 0.26324999999999993, "lvl": 1, "tid": 161 }, { "max": 2147483647, "min": 0, "tchg": 64.9, "calc": 1, "cat": "CONNECTIVITY CHARGES", "cid": 5, "name": "FUSF (VoIP)", "exm": 35.099999999999994, "lns": 0, "pcd": 0, "rate": 0.174, "sur": false, "tax": 11.2926, "lvl": 0, "tid": 162 }, { "max": 2147483647, "min": 0, "tchg": 64.9, "calc": 1, "cat": "REGULATORY CHARGES", "cid": 6, "name": "FCC Regulatory Fee (VoIP)", "exm": 35.099999999999994, "lns": 0, "pcd": 0, "rate": 0.00302, "sur": false, "tax": 0.19599800000000003, "lvl": 0, "tid": 226 }, { "max": 2147483647, "min": 0, "tchg": 0, "calc": 4, "cat": "E-911 CHARGES", "cid": 7, "name": "San Francisco Access line Tax (VoIP)", "exm": 0, "lns": 10, "pcd": 377300, "rate": 3.27, "sur": false, "tax": 32.7, "lvl": 3, "tid": 250 }, { "max": 2147483647, "min": 0, "tchg": 25, "calc": 1, "cat": "SALES AND USE TAXES", "cid": 1, "name": "District Tax", "exm": 0, "lns": 0, "pcd": 377200, "rate": 0.0125, "sur": false, "tax": 0.3125, "lvl": 2, "tid": 4 }, { "max": 2147483647, "min": 0, "tchg": 25, "calc": 1, "cat": "SALES AND USE TAXES", "cid": 1, "name": "Sales Tax", "exm": 0, "lns": 0, "pcd": 377300, "rate": 0.0125, "sur": false, "tax": 0.3125, "lvl": 2, "tid": 1 }, { "max": 2147483647, "min": 0, "tchg": 25, "calc": 1, "cat": "SALES AND USE TAXES", "cid": 1, "name": "Sales Tax", "exm": 0, "lns": 0, "pcd": 377300, "rate": 0.06, "sur": false, "tax": 1.5, "lvl": 1, "tid": 1 } ] } ]}
```

### Example 2 - Only Detail taxes Returned

This example demonstrates the Detail taxes (`txs`) returned in the [CalcTaxes response](/communications/dev-guide_rest_v2/reference/calc-taxes-response/), but the Summary taxes (`summ`) suppressed.

In this sample request:

-   ReturnDetail and ReturnSummary fields are both set to `true`
-   InvoiceMode is set to `false`

The following additional scenarios return the same results:

-   InvoiceMode and ReturnDetail both set to `true` but ReturnSummary set to `false`
-   InvoiceMode and ReturnSummary both set to `false` but ReturnDetail set to `true`

```json
{ "cmpn": { "bscl": 0, "svcl": 0, "fclt": false, "frch": false, "reg": false }, "inv": [ { "doc": "DISPLAYING TAX RESULTS", "cmmt": false, "bill": { "cnty": "San Francisco", "ctry": "USA", "int": true, "geo": false, "city": "San Francisco", "st": "CA", "zip": "94102" }, "cust": 0, "lfln": false, "date": "2017-05-01T12:00:00Z", "itms": [ { "ref": "Line Item 001", "chg": 100, "line": 0, "sale": 1, "incl": false, "tran": 19, "serv": 6, "dbt": false, "adj": false }, { "ref": "Line Item 002", "chg": 0, "line": 10, "sale": 1, "incl": false, "tran": 19, "serv": 21, "dbt": false, "adj": false }, {
```